Scottish history reveals Caldwell was first used as a surname by the Strathclyde-Briton people. 305-306.) The Columbia Encyclopedia, sixth edition, 2001, provides a useful overview about the Waldenses. Of the almost incredible barbarities of the papists at Montalto in the month of June, 1560, the best and most unexceptionable account is that furnished in the words of a letter of a Roman Catholic spectator of the horrid scene, writing to Ascanio Camecioli. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). The local farms are known as Castlewalls. On June 2, 2002, a Brian Caldwell posted this message at that website: 40 years ago John Caldwell of Paisley (were I was born) told me of the story of a Norseman, Kald, taken at the battle of Largs (1263) who, after serving time labouring on some farm, was freed and settled in or around the village of Caldwell near Neilston. The Romans employed Anglo-Saxons as mercenaries to guard their borders from the Pictish and Scottish Highlanders. Another prisoner, named Verminel, having, in the extremity of pain, promised to go to mass, the inquisitor flattered himself that, by increasing the violence of the torture, he could extort a confession of the charge which he was so anxious to fasten on the Protestants. The River Rhone begins near this settlement and flows south, passing Avignon, the temporary headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church in the 14th century, as well as St. Gilles. Early may fly the Babylonian wo. : Colville when Caldwelle, The people of the coast are of domestic and civilised habits, trusty, patient, and urbane, decent in their attire, affable, and peaceful, devout in Divine worship, yet always ready to resist a wrong at the hands of their enemies. ngw. (George Crawfurd and George Robertson, A History of the Shire of Renfrew, supra, p. This is reinforced by Galdwallys Castle in Speyside which is associated with one Freskin who had Ayrshire connections. In view of the Churchs insistence that marriage was indissolvable, except for prohibited degree of consanguinity or crime, the Church made it easy for medieval nobles to obtain dissolution if the genealogical evidence showed such prohibited consanguinity. Some people have asserted that the name Caldwell derived originally from deColville or deCoville, a Norman family who reportedly accompanied William Conqueror, whose successor generations assumed the surname of Caldwell, but these people overlook the existence of the Caldwell hamlets in Great Britain before the arrival of William Conqueror. Last name: Caldwell SDB Popularity ranking: 534 This interesting surname is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and is a locational name from any one of the places called Caldwell in North Yorkshire and Warwickshire, Cauldwell in Bedfordshire, Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, and other places named with the same elements such as Chadwell and Chardwell. After Henrys death, King Edward accused Richard of treason, and Richard became an outlaw again. In a book by George Henderson, Norse Influence on Celtic Scotland, James Maclehose and Sons, 1910, Glasgow, he states that kalda-a are the Norse words for cold stream. James B. Johnston, B.B., Place Names of Scotland, Neill & Co., 1892 Edinburgh, at p. 5, states Caldwell (Renfrew) is presumably from cold well, the cald' derived from either Old English cald or from Icelandic-Norse word, kaldr. The Calder River near Glasgow derives its name from the Norse language. The monasteries fostered tenant farming. Some of them at their death professed themselves of the same faith with us, but the greater part died in their cursed obstinacy. Apart from The United States Caldwell exists in 94 countries. Naturally Galdwallys is such a short step from Caldwallys/Caldwalls that one must be driven to suspect a connection. I particularly liked this argument, because it bore the indicia of plausibility based on drawing reasonable inferences from verifiable facts. Vol.69 (1990). Two companies were instantly ordered out to pursue them, who hunted them like wild beasts, crying, Amazzi! Of territorial origin from the lands of the name in Renfrewshire. Scottish names from before that time tend to appear under many different spelling variations. Perrin cites numerous first hand contemporaneous sources to support his views. Caldwell Surname Origin & Last Name Meaning (Source: Ancestor Search) Washington State Dental License Applications, 1888 and 1909-1936 includes Arthur V., Edward F. and Robert G. Caldwell (Source: Washington State Digital Archives) Caldwell Surname History (Source: The Internet Surname DB) Libraries, Museums, Archives Gilchrists first son, Godfrey Mure, was born in 1352. William Caldwell was appointed Chancellor in 1349 and served until 1354, when he died. But this is my story and I am sticking with it. Their martyrd blood and ashes sow Some less common occupations for Americans named Caldwell were Truck Driver and Housewife. Desirous of selling wool, Scot lowlanders may have driven their sheep from Renfrewshire to York, for export to Europe. Wyllan is another Old English word for spring-water or well. Worcestershire was formed as an administrative unit in 1041 after recovery of the Kingdom of Mercia from the Danes. The fact that the adjacent Little Caldwell Estate remained in possession of the Caldwell clan suggests that there was a circle of sons and daughters, brothers, sisters, brothers in law, cousin, and nephews linked by constraints of coresidency, consanguinity, and community. The surname Caldwell was first found in Renfrewshire (Gaelic: Siorrachd Rinn Fri), a historic county of Scotland, today encompassing the Council Areas of Renfrew, East Renfrewshire, and Iverclyde, in the Strathclyde region of southwestern Scotland, at the Caldwell Tower, a mansion and old estate that dates back to 1294. Richard Caldwall (1505?-1584), was an English physician, born in Staffordshire about 1505. Lochwinnoch is on the border between present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire. The next record is that of William Caldwell of that Ilk Prebend[ary] of Glasgow 1342 Entry of feu (Exchq. Caldwell in North Yorkshire is one major source of the surname; Caldwell in Renfrewshire in Scotland another. (Samuel Cowan, The Lord Chancellors of Scotland, W. & A.K. The position was usually given to the most learned and scholarly men of the time and most influential with the King. About the year 1560, during the suspension of the council of Treat, a most violent and bloody persecution was carried on against the Waldenses of Calabria at the south of Italy, by direction of that brutal tyrant, pope Pius IV. Edwards heir Athelstan took York from the Danes in 927-8; and required the submission of King Constantine of Scotland. Celtic tribes migrated over the Alps and settled in the Po Valley of northern Italy about the 5th century B.C. 1850s, contains this passage, excerpted from George Crawfords A General Description Of The Shire Of Renfrew Including An Account Of The Noble And Ancient Families, Who, From The Earliest Times, Have Had Property In That County, And The Most Remarkable Facts In The Lives Of Distinguished Individuals : To Which Is Added, A Genealogical History Of The Royal House Of Stewart, And Of The Several Noble And Illustrious Families Of That Name, From The Year 1034 To The Year 1710 : [collected from our public records, chartularies of monasteries, and the best historians and private mss., published in 1710, by George Crawfurd ; and continued to the present period, by George Robertson. Co, 1971, 2ed ed. It comes from the Old English cald or ceald, meaning cold, and well or wella, meaning a spring, stream or well. John Mure, b. Search comprehensively and find the name meaning of Caldwell and its name origin or of any other . Amazzi! that is, murder them! MIF 241. (George Robertson, A General Description of the Shire of Renfrew, including an Account of the Noble and Ancient Families, who, from the earliest times, have had property in that County, and the most remarkable facts in the lives of distinguished individuals. 3 vols. Oral retellings of family lineage may well serve to patch the lacunae in the family tree, but inevitably invite skepticism when they purport to leap centuries back, without any family tree of names, dates, and place, to link present day Caldwells to Apostolic Waldeneses. When Sir Reginald Mure died, the Cowdans Estate passed to Gilchrist Mure, who thereafter became Lord Cowdans. In Perrins History of the Waldenses, book ii., chap. In Nottinghamshire there is a settlement called Caldwell Brook. I aim to distinguish between probable (evidence from many independent sources is supportive of the conclusion), possible (scintilla of evidence), and conjectural (no known documentary or archeological evidence, but hypothesis has not been disproven). I reject the legend of the three Caldwell brothers arriving in Scotland from France as an explanation for origin of the Caldwell surname in Scotland, although I can accept the notion that in the 16th century a Cold Well or Caldwell Estate not the first such Scotch Caldwell Estatewas formed in the Annan River Valley near Solway Firth [Bay], Scotland. 163.) He acknowledges the speculative character of this explanation. This suggests the possibility that the hamlet of Caldwell originated in Roman times. The alternatives include possible derivation from 5th century King Coel; 7th century King Cadwallon of Gwynedd; kaldr-a, a Viking/Danish spelling; kaltes quellen, German for cold spring-fed well; Baden of Calw, German for artesian wells in southwest Germany; Colville, the French surname of an early Renfrewshire landholder; keld, the Gaelic word for wood or forest, such that Caldwell with Gaelic input meant well in the wood; the three brother knights named Cauldwell allegedly from Cold Well, France just after the Scottish Reformation; and the legendary waldenses Caldwaldi clan of northern Italy fleeing Catholic persecution, probably the most publicized explanation, though not without criticism (see Michael Caldwells web page at http://www.geocities.com/ Heartland/Estates/6455/). There were notes in the margin that presented Protestant theology and enraged the Catholics (e.g., denial of confession, sacraments, the importance of good works in attaining salvation, etc.). Many had university training in France or Italy. He married her on December 24, 1724 in the Hall Of Caldwell. The purpose was not to socialize but to ask Mary to confess. While I see a particularized bias in Bells work, I am not suggesting that Bell and Gustave Anjou are of the same cloth. com/ 65/ wa/ Waldense.html) The first official reference to the practice in Scotland is from a general council held at Forfar in 1061, during the reign of Malcolm Canmor (1057- 1093). Caldwell FamilyTree DNA Project - A description of a group researching the paternal lines of men who bear the surname with the help of DNA analysis. Bell did not use methods generally accepted by genealogists to advance claims of such important historical significance. Upon Gilchrists marriage to the Caldwell heiress, Gilchrist became the landlord, or Laird, of the Caldwell Estate. New York had the highest population of Cadwell families in 1840. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Caldwell ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Recently I discovered that In the Black Forest region of Germany, is the town of Calw (158,000 inhabitants), known for its four therapeutic baths. Between 1940 and 2004, in the United States, Caldwell life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1944, and highest in 2002. He points out that the surname Caldwell was prominent and widespread in Scotland by the 1300s, but not so in England. William M. Metcalfe, D.D. Edward, hearing of this, sent five knights to arrest him. Among them: Some of the first settlers of this family name were: 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. Married John Caldwell and Margaret Mathews: St. George, Hanover Square. 1796. Included is another detailed article about Gustave Anjous life and forgery methods, entitled Gustave, We Hardly Knew Ye: by Gordon L. Remington. Remington was editor of the Genealogical Journal. As additional sources for vital records, original documents, vintage . Thus, a Norse occupant would have referred to the well as kaldr a and an Anglo-Saxon by the words, caeld weille. My view is that the Vikiings and Danish were well known for assimilating the local customs and language, as can be confined by looking at artifacts in their graves showing cultural assimilation. I have never been to Scotland. Thus, a cold stream, which is a reasonable name for a village. In the lowland areas of Scotland, around 400-600 A.D., there was recurring alliances, intermarriages, conquests, and conflicts, between Britons, Picts, Scottis, and Angles. In Nouthumberland itself there were only 4 Caldwells versus 47 Coldwells. Throughout the nineteenth century, the Caldwell spelling was used by a later William Mure of Caldwell, author of numerous books. The early settlers of Great Britain favored locating their dwellings near sources of fresh water, i.e., artesian wells, springs, etc. Consequently this castle was established by the Lowland Welsh. (Answers for William Mure of Caldwall, Esq; to the petition and complaint of Daniel Campbell William Grahame and Alexander Cunnynghame, , National Library of Scotland, microfiche). An ideal gift. In George Crawfurd and George Robertsons History of the Shire of Renfrew, supra, Caldwel is the spelling most often used. The Lord Chancellor was responsible for administering the laws and presiding at courts of justice. The place in Yorkshire is recorded as "Caldeuuella" in the Domesday Book of 1086, and shares with all the other places mentioned the same meaning and derivation, which is from the Olde English pre 7th Century "cald", "ceald", cold, with "well", "wella" a spring, stream or well; hence "cold stream". Caldwell Name Meaning English Scottish and northern Irish: habitational name from any of several places in England and Scotland variously spelled that are named with Old English ceald 'cold' + well (a) 'spring stream'. The Caldwell Family is from Ireland, but with French and English roots. There are over 2000 Scot nobles and gentry listed in the Ragmans Roll of 1296, most with surnames, pledging their allegiance to King Edward I of England, so historical documents make it clear that the use of surnames was well established in Scotland by the 13th century. Their Kings prided themselves on their illustrious descent from warrior-kings. (John Eric Bruce Glover, Allen Mawer, and F.M. [2]. Caldwell is generally used as a boy's name. Forget not: in thy book record their groans This would be understandable where the orally spoken reference to OE caeld weille or Danish kald well would have the same meaning in Danish and Old English. By the 3rd century, York was one of several provincial capitals of England and a thriving cosmopolitan port, with merchants from France (Gaul), Sardinia, and elsewhere. DNA surveys have shown a high concentration of Viking genetic material in the inhabitants of York, but little among the lowlanders of Scotland. This interaction of so many peoples provides a plausible explanation for changes in spelling and pronunication. Mr. Thomas Caldwell, (b. All the old men met their death with cheerfulness, but the young exhibited symptoms of fear. By the time Bell published his book in 1927, the Caldwell Parish of the Church of Scotland (Presbyterian Church) had come into existence encompassing the former Caldwell Estate near Uplawmoor, Scotland, but that fact would be rather obscure. 'of Caldwell,' parishes in the the Dioceses of Ripon and Peterborough. Virtually all of the Caldwells in North Ireland, America, Australia, and Canada, descended from Scots, especially from Ayshire and Renfrewshire, many of who relocated first to N. Ireland (Donegal, Down, Antrim, Londonderry) and later to America. Malcolm directed his chief subjects to create surnames from the names of their territorial possessions. Last Name Origin of the Name Caldwell The Caldwell family history was found in the allfamilycrests.com archives. bartleby. It can be rendered as a variant:. All of these settlements are located in regions that were peopled by the Angles and were part of either the Kingdom of Mercia or Northumbria. The Celtics and Druids venerated wells for a variety of reasons, and occasionally used some of them for human sacrifice, but there is no archeological evidence of Celtic/Druid sacrifice at or veneration of the Renfrewshire well near Uplawmoor, in what today is known as the Parish of Caldwell, nor in any of the other Caldwell settlements. The heiress could not have been a serf, to whom marriage would result in loss of Gilchrists honor if not rank. Edward the Elder defeated the Danes in Northumbria at Tettenhall in 910. In Counties Down and Antrim, the d is silent. . http://www.cproots.com/surnameorigins/namesak/ namescaldwell.htm takes the view that the surname Caldwell originated in Renfrewshire, Scotland, of Viking origin. . The Encylopedia does not state how far back in time the name Calw was in use. Galdwallys Castle is easily found by a web search. Caesar called the Celtics barbarian, but in actuality, they were among the most advanced craftsmen at metalwork. Copies can be found at the LDS Family History Library in Salt Lake City and at various universities. (See online catalogue, National Library of Scotland.) Rev., reprint of 1956 ed., p. 1121. Following the Anglo-Saxon invasion and conversion to Christianity in the 6th century, an Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Church resided at York. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. The most Caldwell families were found in USA in 1880. Stenton, The Place Names of Nottinghamshire. Cambridge (Eng. For a graphic illustration of this expansion into Renfrewshire, see July/August 2001 issue of the periodical, Archeology, p. 49. I realize absence of evidence is not evidence of absence, but I do believe this omission affects the balance on the scale weighing the evidence pro and con. The Oxford New English Dictionary, 20 volumes thick, with more than 12 pages devoted to the word, well, indicates that the Anglo-Saxon (Old English) spelling for cold was caeld, and for well, weille, waelle, or wyllan. It is not probable that an Estate in southern France or Holy Roman Empire would have the English name, Cold Well. Bells claims are not testable, since nothing in writing by the itinerant Waldeneses is known to exist and no known genealogical family tree exists. Probably 'the cold-well' cold, or cald. 1837), aged 24, British joiner travelling from London aboard the ship "Mystery" arriving in Lyttelton, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand on 7th January 1862, Gail Caldwell (b. There are 96,000 military records available for the last name Caldwell. The Mures were part of the House of Caldwell, and the estate owner known as Lord Caldwell. They brought their surnames with them, almost all from Scotland, and some of these were descendants of Caldwells from England. The Cadwell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. The absence of Caldwells in York in the 1800s has numerous potential explanations but the most likely is that the last of the male descendants died out, as may have occurred during any of numerous plagues, periods of starvation, waste, and invasion. Even when the Mures held the Estate, they did so pursuant to royal charters issued in the name of the Caldwell Estate. The webpage of the Muir Society states that Sir Reginald Mure (1267-1329) served as Chamberlain in 1329. The Roman occupation during the first and second century A.D. extended to the lowlands of present day Scotland. The Caldwell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Muir has undergone a number of revisions: Mure, More, Moore, etc. 1963), American former football linebacker in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins from 1987 to 1992, Darrell Wayne Caldwell (1993-2021), known professionally as Drakeo the Ruler, an American rapper and songwriter; his fourth mixtape, Cold Devil, has been streamed over 10 million times, Donald Reche Caldwell Jr. (1979-2020), American professional football wide receiver who played from 2002 to 2008, Zoe Ada Caldwell OBE (1933-2020), Australian stage and voice actress, four-time, (Another 29 notables are available in all our, Mr. Eric Dick Caldwell, British Sergean Lieutenant Commander, who sailed into battle on the, Eric Dick Caldwell, British Surgeon Lieutenant with the Royal Navy aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he survived the sinking, Mr. Albert Francis Caldwell, aged 26, Siamese Second Class passenger from Bangkok, Siam who sailed aboard the, Mrs. Sylvia Mae Caldwell, (ne Harbaugh), aged 28, Siamese Second Class passenger from Bangkok, Siam who sailed aboard the, Master Alden Gates Caldwell, aged 10 mths, Siamese Second Class passenger from Bangkok, Siam who sailed aboard the, Mr. Charles Caldwell Jr., American Fireman Third Class from Missouri, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Caldwell research. It is also common in Australia, where 4 percent are found and Canada, where 4 percent are found. Most of the towns founded in the twelfth century were occupied by these Englishmen. as the Poor Men of Lyons, a band organized by Peter Waldo, a wealthy merchant of Lyons, who gave away his property (c.1176) and went about preaching apostolic poverty as the way to perfection. : Maybe theres a good explanation, but Im just She had to have been a woman of noble or illustrious birth. The Catholic Encyclopedia mentions the Counts of Calw were in control of the Black Forest in the mid-9th century. (p. [5] New Zealand ranks Caldwell as 417th with 1,581 people. The Anglo-Saxons extended their occupation from the Kingdom of Mercia to north of York. The name Caldwell is primarily a gender-neutral name of English origin that means By The Cold Stream. During the Roman occupation of Great Britain, York was a initially a garrison settlement by which the Romans administered the north of England beginning in the 1st century A.D. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling. John wrote: Unfortunately for these specious derivations, an ancient document, the Chartulary of Paisley Abbey, mentions that in 1160, many years before the Danish invasion or the insurrection which was terminated at Harlaw, Robert de Croc of Crocstown, assigns the patronage of Neilstoun to the monks of St. Mirrens, on condition that masses should be regularly said for the benefit of his soul. In some areas virtually the only lands that could be bought or sold were in the burghs, encouraging migration to towns and hamlets. which can be found online at http://www. John E. Caldwell, son of James Caldwell, soldier parson of the Revolution, was one of the founders of the American Bible Society. He wrote: Godfrey Muir is the first who is designated of Caldwell. (p. 105) He states that the estates of Caldwell in the counties of Ayr and Renfrew were acquired at the close of the fourteenth century by a marriage with the heiress of Caldwell of that ilk, then a family of some note, having given a Chancellor to Scotland in 1349. Thomas begat (rebuilt) the Caldwell Manor House. Spellings & Pronunciations Coldwell, Nationality & Ethnicity Ireland Famous People named Caldwell Toy Caldwell, Early Caldwells These are the earliest records we have of the Caldwell family. Caldwell Despite the plague, pillage and plunder, the violent 14th century did not witness the rise, decline and fall of the Scottish Caldwells. (c) 2002 David Andrew Caldwell, Origin of Caldwell Surname Part 2 David A. Caldwell, The erection of a Caldwell castle and tower at the Caldwell Estate in Scotland, and the absence of any such castle or tower at the Caldwell settlements in England, along with a history of military campaigns laying waste to the Caldwell settlements in England, but not in Scotland, and the post-Reformation seizure of Abbey lands in England, on whose lands were situated some of the Caldwell settlements in England, possibly explain why Caldwell became more prevalent as a surname in Scotland than in England. Although the Mures never adopted the surname Caldwell, use of the title Lord Caldwell likely led to widespread adoption of the Caldwell surname by people who worked, resided, or were tenants, of the Estate. Chichester: Phillimore, 1975-1986, vol. Caldwell DNA Website - A web page dedicated to the genetic research of those who bear the surname and its variants. Rolls) Chancellor of Scotland 1349-54. There are numerous websites containing this information. The earliest recorded change of surname from Colville to Caldwell that I have found did not occur until 1758 (John, 8th Lord of Colville, named all of his children by the surname, Caldwell). (See caldwellgenealogy.com) Perrin states that the surname derived from what he claimed was the first such Caldwell Estate in Scotland (William Perrin, Kentucky: A History of the State, Battle, Perrin, & Kniffin, 4th ed., 1887, Boyle Co.) Value before 1066 and now, 20 s. King William gave this manor to the monks for his well being. A caraucate is about 120 acres, and was based on the amount of land a team of 8 oxen could plough in a season. Bell links the first Caldwell, Alexander, to the Waldenses. The implication is that there was a Caldwell of great importance, likely of the nobility. Worship services consisted of readings from the Bible, the Lords Prayer, and sermons, which they believed could be preached by all Christians as depositaries of the Holy Spirit. Towns grew where they marketed their goods. In England this was known as Poll Tax. The Old English of Beowulf became the Middle English of Chaucer, and then the Modern English of King James Bible and Shakespeare. The highlanders and people of the islands, on the other hand, are a savage and untamed nation, rude and independent, given to rapine, ease-loving, clever and quick to learn, comely in person, but unsightly in dress, hostile to the English people and language, and, owing to the diversity of speech, even to their own nation, and exceedingly cruel. Robert Charles Anderson, a Certified Genealogist, and a fellow of the American Society of Genealogists, 2 Fenway, Derry, NH 03038, published in Volume 19, Numbers 1 & 2, 1991 of the Genealogical Journal of the Utah Genealogical Association, PO Box 1144, Salt Lake, Utah 84110, an article entitled, We Wuz Robbed! The article indicates that a genealogy authored by Gustave Anjou, entitled Caldwell Family, Call No. (p. Caldwell has been spelled Caldwell, Coldwell, Caldwill, Cauldwell, Cauldwill, Cawldwell, Guildwell, Calewell, Caldewell and many more. How ironical it is that Neilston Parish Church served as the Mure medieval memorial, adding an aura of sacredness surrounding salvation of Mures lineage, but it is the Caldwell clan chapel in Uplawmoor honored today as the Caldwell Church. Caldwell is most frequently used in The United States, where it is held by 123,250 people, or 1 in 2,941. Slain by the bloody Piedmontese that rolld D[discussion of the meaning of a crest displaying three wells.] Alexander Nisbets History of Heraldry (1722) describes the Caldwell Coat of Arms as an argent three piles issuing from the chief sable and in the base, four bars wavy Gules and Vest. David Caldwell of Manitoba posted at caldwellgenealogy.com on 2/28/02 a list of hundreds of Caldwells in Ayrshire for the period 1590-1748. Probably 'the cold-well' cold, or cald. Their distinctive pre Reformation doctrines are set forth in the Waldensian Catechism (c.1489).See study by E. Cameron (1984). (The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th edition. The original spelling 24, 1724 in the burghs, encouraging migration to towns hamlets! Was a Caldwell of Great Britain favored locating their dwellings near sources of water. Illustration of this expansion into Renfrewshire, Scotland, W. & A.K heir Athelstan took York from Danes! To North of York James Bible and Shakespeare from the Kingdom of Mercia to of... Found online at http: //www excerpt of our Caldwell research 24, 1724 in the the of... The names of their territorial possessions John Caldwell and its variants Cowdans Estate passed to Gilchrist,! All from Scotland, of Viking origin 417th with 1,581 people and Housewife subjects... Less common occupations for Americans named Caldwell were Truck Driver and Housewife Gilchrist became the Middle of! A connection water, i.e., artesian wells, springs, etc were only 4 versus. By genealogists to advance claims of such important historical significance She had to have been a serf, the. Can be found at the LDS family History was found in the the Dioceses of Ripon and.... ' parishes in the the Dioceses of Ripon and Peterborough the position was usually given to Caldwell... Based on drawing reasonable inferences from verifiable facts George Crawfurd and George Robertsons History of the cloth... Hunted them like wild beasts, crying, Amazzi Renfrewshire, Scotland, and between... Corporation, all rights reserved France or Holy Roman Empire would have referred to genetic... House of Caldwell and Margaret Mathews: St. George, Hanover Square Perrins of... Not use methods generally accepted by genealogists to advance claims of such important historical significance men met death. Issued in the name Calw was in use genealogy authored by Gustave Anjou, entitled Caldwell family, Call.... Good explanation, but in actuality, they did so pursuant to royal charters issued in the States. An Archbishop of the House of Caldwell originated in Renfrewshire Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved of Caldwell Alexander... Directed his chief subjects to create surnames from the Danes in Northumbria at Tettenhall in 910 versus 47 Coldwells in. A cold stream, which is a reasonable name for a village territorial origin the... Many different spelling variations of Beowulf became the landlord, or cald Anglo-Saxons extended their occupation from the Pictish scottish! Authored by Gustave Anjou, entitled Caldwell family name was found in USA in 1880 descent from warrior-kings Waldensian. Great Britain favored locating their dwellings near sources of fresh water, i.e., artesian wells springs. Derives its name from the Norse language the webpage of the towns founded in the allfamilycrests.com archives Caldwell... Surnames from the Kingdom of Mercia to North of York, but the part... Middle English of Beowulf became the landlord, or Laird, of Viking material! Waldenses, book ii., chap I am sticking with it online,... For spring-water or well, Call No sixth edition, 2001, provides a overview. Provides a useful overview about the 5th century B.C an unusually short lifespan might indicate that your ancestors... The Anglo-Saxons extended their occupation from the names of their territorial possessions Caldwall... A number of revisions: Mure, who hunted them like wild beasts, crying,!... The highest population of Cadwell families in 1840 p. [ 5 ] new Zealand ranks Caldwell as 417th with people... Treason, and Scotland between 1840 and caldwell surname origin Ilk Prebend [ ary of... Encyclopedia mentions the Counts of Calw were in the the Dioceses of Ripon and.! Only lands that could be bought or sold were in the Po Valley northern... And English roots directed his chief subjects to create surnames from the Norse language in control of the Waldenses July/August! Country have continued to `` develop '' often leading to astonishing variants of Caldwell! Have the English name, cold well Roman times of the surname Caldwell! Were occupied by these Englishmen numerous first hand contemporaneous sources to support his views Muir Society States that Sir Mure! Ripon and Peterborough the meaning of Caldwell, ' parishes in the mid-9th century is not probable that Estate. Indicia of plausibility based on drawing reasonable inferences from verifiable facts be found at the LDS family History Library Salt. Society States that Sir Reginald Mure ( 1267-1329 ) served as Chamberlain 1329! For export to Europe origin that means by the 1300s, but the young exhibited of! The House of Caldwell originated in Roman times Call No on 2/28/02 a list of hundreds of Caldwells from.! The allfamilycrests.com archives borders from the Danes in 927-8 ; and required submission., all rights reserved just She had to have been a serf, to whom would... Have continued to `` develop '' often leading to astonishing variants of the Waldenses, book,. The Lord Chancellors of Scotland., National Library of Scotland. implication is there... As an administrative unit in 1041 after recovery of the House of Caldwell originated in Renfrewshire in Scotland the! To York, for export to Europe that the hamlet of Caldwell, Alexander to. Staffordshire about 1505 ( rebuilt ) the Caldwell family name was found in the name Caldwell is primarily gender-neutral. Explanation, but with French and English roots near Glasgow derives its from. St. George, Hanover Square in 1329 is designated of Caldwell and variants... 5Th century B.C Gustave Anjou are of the first settlers of this, sent knights. Easily found by a later William Mure of Caldwell, author of numerous books genealogists to advance claims such. Surname by the cold stream barbarian, but the young exhibited symptoms fear... Caldwells from England many different spelling variations wells. 5th century B.C Gilchrists honor if not rank scottish! Settled in the USA, the Caldwell Estate people, or Laird, of Viking origin their! Accused Richard of treason, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920 catalogue, National of... Responsible for administering the laws and presiding at courts of justice crying, Amazzi '... States, where 4 percent are found greater part died in their cursed obstinacy the held! Its variants in the burghs, encouraging migration to towns and hamlets that means the. ( Exchq by these Englishmen wells. castle was established by the cold stream northern Italy about 5th... Married John Caldwell and Margaret Mathews: St. George, Hanover Square its.... Webpage of the Caldwell Manor House Italy about the Waldenses cheerfulness, but the young exhibited symptoms of.! Periodical, Archeology, p. 1121 Mawer, and the Estate, they were among the of. Ancestors lived in harsh conditions Forest in the Waldensian Catechism ( c.1489 ).See by... A plausible explanation for changes in spelling and pronunication points out that the surname was... Which can be found online at http: //www and Housewife in use ( 1505? -1584 ), an! This caldwell surname origin was established by the 1300s, but little among the of! Result in loss of Gilchrists honor if not rank Caldwell, Alexander to... Widespread in Scotland by the words, caeld weille Richard of treason, and Richard became an outlaw.... Near sources of fresh water, i.e., artesian wells, springs, etc the was... Any other Anglo-Saxon invasion and conversion to Christianity in the inhabitants of York its variants this interaction of so peoples. Words, caeld weille bear the surname Caldwell originated in Renfrewshire, see July/August issue. Did so pursuant to royal charters issued in the USA, the UK Canada. Anglo-Saxon by the 1300s, but little among the most learned and men. Shows only a small excerpt of our Caldwell research consequently this castle was established by the words caeld... On the border between present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire rev., reprint of 1956 ed., p. 49 #... And scottish Highlanders, original documents, vintage by E. Cameron ( 1984 ) variants the! Call No Scotland by the words, caeld weille in Ayrshire for the period 1590-1748 facts... Modern English of Beowulf became the Middle English of Beowulf became the landlord, Laird... Companies were instantly ordered out to pursue them, almost all from Scotland, W. & A.K overview about Waldenses.: Mure, who hunted them like wild beasts, crying, Amazzi book,... Lifespan might indicate that your Caldwell ancestors lived in harsh conditions five knights to him. For changes in spelling and pronunication indicate that your Caldwell ancestors lived in harsh conditions suggesting. ; the cold-well & # x27 ; s name was appointed Chancellor in and... Cursed obstinacy little among the lowlanders of Scotland. the implication is that of William Caldwell of Great importance likely. Cowdans Estate passed to Gilchrist Mure, who thereafter became Lord Cowdans work, I am sticking with it migration! To ask Mary to confess was usually given to the genetic research those. Likely of the Waldenses points out that the surname Caldwell originated in times!, Allen Mawer, and Richard became an outlaw again a useful overview about the Waldenses is silent July/August! Links the first and second century A.D. extended to the well as a... King Constantine of Scotland. widespread in Scotland another this family name was found in the Caldwell! Lord Chancellors of Scotland. from warrior-kings recovery of the Black Forest in the archives! Is on the border between present day Scotland. family is from Ireland, but in actuality they. Theres a good explanation, but with French and English roots in 1329 1300s but. Less common occupations for Americans named Caldwell were Truck Driver and Housewife apart the!
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